{"id":248,"date":"2015-01-02T17:59:47","date_gmt":"2015-01-02T17:59:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/?page_id=248"},"modified":"2026-01-18T17:03:16","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:03:16","slug":"cebeljeliko-macje-uho","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/?page_id=248","title":{"rendered":"\u010debeljeliko ma\u010dje uho"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ophrys apifera<\/h3>\t\t\t
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Izvor imena:<\/h3>\t\t\t

Ophrys - iz gr\u0161ke besede, ki pomeni obrv
\napifera - \u010debelji<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>

\u010cas cvetenja:<\/h3>\t\t\t

junij<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>

Zanimivosti:<\/h3>\t\t\t

Ena najlep\u0161ih in najbolj pozno cveto\u010dih predstavnikov rodu ma\u010djih u\u0161es.<\/p>\n

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Uspeva na suhih travnikih in lahko tudi na gozdnem robu. Je dokaj redka vrsta in je najbolj pogosta v ju\u017enem delu Bele krajine, kjer je na nekaterih rasti\u0161\u010dih zelo \u0161tevil\u010dna (ve\u010d sto rastlin). Navadno na istih rasti\u0161\u010dih uspevajo tudi navadna kukavica, trizoba kukavica, osjeliko ma\u010dje uho, vendar nekaj tednov prej.<\/p>\n

Podobno kot ostale vrste iz rodu ma\u010djih u\u0161es, ime vrste ne pomeni posebne povezave z \u017eu\u017eelko. Ma\u010dja u\u0161esa v ve\u010dini primerov opra\u0161ujejo sam\u010dki os, ki jih rastlina privablja z oddajanjem feromonov in z obliko medene ustne, ki spominja na sami\u010dke. \u010cebeljeliko ma\u010dje uho je glede tega druga\u010dno. Ta vrsta se redno opra\u0161uje sama, kar je verjetno prilagoditev na odsotnost opra\u0161evalcev. Ta posebnost je verjetno tudi vzrok, da so pri tej vrsti prisotne standardne oblike variacij, od katerih jih je bilo nekaj odkritih tudi v Beli krajini.<\/p>\n

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Varianta z ne popolnoma razvito medeno ustno.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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Varianta z ro\u017enato medeno ustno (Ophrys apifera var. purpurata).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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Varianta brez barvila (Ophrys apifera var flavescens) – hipokromati\u010den cvet. Izraz izvira iz gr\u0161\u010dine (hypo = pod\/manj, chroma = barva). Gre za pojav, kjer rastlina proizvaja bistveno manj pigmenta kot obi\u010dajno.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

V jugo vzhodnem delu Bele krajine med vasmi Gorenjci in Fu\u010dkovci se nahaja zelo velika populacija variante, ki ni opisana \u0161e nikjer. Gre za populacijo, kjer se medena ustna skoraj v celoti rjave barve in je bistveno manj\u0161a ter enostavnej\u0161a od klasi\u010dnega \u010debeljelikega ma\u010djega u\u0161esa.<\/p>\n

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Nahajali\u0161\u010da:<\/h3>\n\t

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Slideshow<\/h3>
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\n\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ophrys – iz gr\u0161ke besede, ki pomeni obrv apifera – \u010debelji junij Ena najlep\u0161ih in najbolj pozno cveto\u010dih predstavnikov rodu ma\u010djih u\u0161es. Uspeva na suhih travnikih in lahko tudi na gozdnem robu. Je dokaj redka vrsta in je najbolj pogosta v ju\u017enem delu Bele krajine, kjer je na nekaterih rasti\u0161\u010dih zelo \u0161tevil\u010dna (ve\u010d sto rastlin). […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-248","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=248"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/248\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6342,"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/248\/revisions\/6342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orhideje-bk.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}